In the search for the secret to a long and happy life, scientists have been analyzing habits, lifestyles, and factors that influence health and mental well-being for years. It turns out that there are several key elements shared by people who not only enjoy longevity but also a high quality of life. Here’s what statistics and research have to say on the topic.
1. Physical Activity – Movement is Health
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), regular physical activity can extend life by 3-5 years. Research from Harvard University shows that individuals who exercise for at least 30 minutes a day are 30% less likely to die prematurely from heart disease, strokes, or cancer. Moreover, exercise positively impacts mental health by reducing stress levels and the risk of depression.
2. Healthy Diet – Eat Smart, Live Longer
Analyses published in The Lancet indicate that a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and healthy fats (e.g., olive oil) can reduce the risk of premature death by up to 20%. Among the longest-living communities, such as those in Okinawa, Japan, or Sardinia, Italy, plant-based diets, fish, and minimally processed foods dominate.
3. Social Relationships – The Power of Connections
An 80-year study by Harvard University revealed that close relationships with family and friends are one of the most important factors influencing longevity and quality of life. People with strong social ties are 50% less likely to die prematurely than those who feel lonely. Emotional support and a sense of belonging reduce stress and increase mental resilience.
4. Sleep – Regeneration for Body and Mind
According to the National Sleep Foundation, individuals who sleep 7-9 hours a night have a lower risk of heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Sleep deprivation negatively impacts the immune system, increases stress levels, and can lead to concentration problems. Research shows that people who regularly get enough sleep live longer on average and are more productive.
5. Stress Reduction – The Key to Balance
Stress is one of the biggest enemies of longevity. Studies by the American Psychological Association indicate that chronic stress can shorten life by several years, increasing the risk of heart disease, strokes, and mental disorders. Relaxation techniques such as meditation, yoga, or mindfulness help lower cortisol (the stress hormone) and improve overall well-being.
6. Purpose and Passion – The Meaning of Life
People who have a sense of purpose and passion live longer and are happier. Research published in Psychological Science found that individuals with a clear life purpose are 15% less likely to die prematurely. Passion and engagement in hobbies or volunteering contribute to better mental and physical health.
7. Regular Preventive Check-ups – Prevention Over Cure
According to WHO data, up to 80% of heart diseases and strokes can be prevented through regular check-ups. Early detection of conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or cancer significantly increases the chances of effective treatment. Individuals who undergo regular screenings live longer on average and in better health.
Summary
The recipe for a long and happy life combines a healthy lifestyle, strong social connections, stress reduction, and regular preventive care. Statistics and research clearly show that people who take care of their physical and mental health live longer and enjoy a better quality of life.
At MediSky, we believe that prevention is the key to health. That’s why our health insurance offers access to preventive check-ups, quick specialist consultations, and support in maintaining mental balance. Take care of yourself today – your health is your most valuable investment!